The Córdoba Formation

Ronaldo De Juan entered the National University of Córdoba in the early 1950s. He participated in a group identified as the "Modern Artists of Córdoba" alongside Pedro Pont Vergés, Marcelo Bonevardi, José De Monte, Alfio Grifasi, and Antonio Seguí.

Institution National University of Córdoba
Period 1950-1956
Major Award Dr. Genaro Pérez Museum Grand Prize
Award Year 1956

In 1956, De Juan received the Grand Prize from the Dr. Genaro Pérez Museum. Two works entered the museum's permanent collection: "Máquina No 1" (78 × 147 cm, oil on canvas) and "Naturaleza Muerta" (65 × 32 cm, oil on canvas).

1957: Awarded Rotary International Foundation Fellowship
1958: Participated in IKA Salon, Museo Caraffa, Córdoba — part of what would become the influential Bienal Americana de Arte, sponsored by Industrias Kaiser Argentina, which gained international recognition for showcasing emerging Latin American contemporary art.

Historical Context: The Bienal Americana de Arte

The IKA Salon where De Juan exhibited in 1958 was part of a groundbreaking series of contemporary art events that would evolve into the formal Bienal Americana de Arte by 1962. Sponsored by Industrias Kaiser Argentina (IKA), these exhibitions were pivotal in establishing Córdoba as a significant center for contemporary art in Latin America.

Beginning with visual arts salons in 1958, these biennials gained international attention for showcasing Latin American artists alongside international figures, eventually including experimental music with composers like John Cage in 1966. De Juan's participation in the inaugural 1958 salon positioned him at the forefront of this transformative moment in Argentine art history, as part of the "Modern Artists of Córdoba" who would help define the region's artistic identity on the international stage.

The Bienal Americana de Arte: A Cultural Milestone

Ronaldo De Juan's participation in the 1958 IKA Salon placed him at the genesis of one of Latin America's most significant contemporary art movements of the 1960s.

Origins & Evolution

What began as contemporary visual arts salons in 1958, sponsored by Industrias Kaiser Argentina (IKA), evolved into the formal Bienal Americana de Arte by 1962, establishing Córdoba as a major cultural center.

International Recognition

The biennials attracted critical international attention for showcasing emerging Latin American art alongside international figures, with the 1966 edition featuring experimental music by composers including John Cage.

Historical Archive

The Getty Research Institute now holds extensive records documenting the planning, realization, and reception of these pivotal art events, preserving their significance for future scholarship.

De Juan's Role: As a member of the "Modern Artists of Córdoba," De Juan's participation in the inaugural 1958 IKA Salon positioned him among the pioneering artists who would help establish Argentina's presence in the international contemporary art dialogue. This early involvement preceded his Guggenheim Fellowship by twelve years, demonstrating his consistent engagement with transformative artistic movements throughout his career.

The Bienal Americana de Arte represented more than an exhibition series — it was a catalyst for cultural exchange between Latin America and the international art world, with corporate patronage from IKA demonstrating a unique model of support for contemporary art in the region. De Juan's early participation in this movement underscores his role not just as an individual artist, but as part of a generation that transformed the landscape of Latin American art.

Paris Period

From 1957 to 1970, De Juan maintained a studio in Paris. Duration: 13 years.

Documented exhibition: Galerie Lacloche, Paris, 1963.

Major work from period: "Untitled, Paris" (1969), oil on canvas, 48 × 38 inches. Later exhibited at Terne Gallery, New York, 1987.

New York Years

July 20, 1970: Notification of John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship. Grant amount: $9,500. Fellowship period: September 1970 - September 1971. Stated purpose: "Proposed studies: Painting."

1970: Relocated from Paris to New York City. Maintained residence in Manhattan until death.

1970-1989: Regular exhibitions at Lerner-Heller Gallery, New York. Work categorized as second-generation Abstract Expressionism.

1983: Created limited edition etchings with Polígraf Obra Gráfica, Barcelona.

December 21, 1989: Died in Manhattan, New York.

Selected Exhibitions

Year
Venue
Location
1958
IKA Salon, Museo Caraffa
Córdoba, Argentina
1963
Galerie Lacloche
Paris, France
1970
Lerner-Heller Gallery
New York, NY
1972
Solo Exhibition (Nina Mallory catalog)
New York, NY
1974
Solo Exhibition (Damián Bayón catalog)
New York, NY
1979
Solo Exhibition (Damián Bayón catalog)
New York, NY
1982
Exhibition (Sullivan/Sarduy catalog)
Tokyo, Japan
1987
Terne Gallery
New York, NY
1987-88
Exhibitions (Grey Gowrie catalog)
New York, NY

Collections & Legacy

Works held in permanent museum collections:

Corcoran Gallery of Art
Washington, D.C., USA
National Museum of Fine Arts
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Dr. Genaro Pérez Museum
Córdoba, Argentina
Private Collections
International

Catalogue raisonné: 183 documented works, 1951-1987.

Associated artists from Córdoba period:

Pedro Pont Vergés
Painter
Marcelo Bonevardi
Artist
Antonio Seguí
Painter, Printmaker
José De Monte
Artist
Alfio Grifasi
Artist